written by Betty Nguyen
Sustainable Tourism: A Commitment to Responsible Travel
Sustainable tourism—raising global awareness and putting it into action—is a key priority for the United Nations. In recognition of its importance, 2017 was designated as the International Year of Sustainable Tourism for Development by the United Nations.
According to the United Nations World Tourism Organization (UNWTO), sustainable tourism is built on three core principles for hotels, tour operators, airlines, cruises, destinations, and travelers alike:
•Environmentally friendly practices such as minimizing plastic use
• Protection of natural and cultural heritage to preserve destinations
•Support for local communities through local employment, sourcing products locally, and engaging in charitable initiatives
As the founder of Nomoon, I strongly believe that sustainable travel deserves greater attention. Unfortunately, many travel companies prioritize mass tourism, often overlooking the importance of supporting local businesses, preserving native cultures, and respecting traditions.
Sustainable travel goes beyond conserving the natural environment for future tourists—it ensures that the needs of local communities are met both now and in the future, while also funding conservation efforts.
How to Travel Sustainably
A key part of sustainable travel is making mindful choices about your destination, accommodations, and travel providers. Many popular destinations face the negative impacts of tourism on their culture and environment. While some vendors promote sustainable practices, distinguishing them from mass tourism operations requires careful research.
Consider the following when planning a responsible trip:
• Choose eco-friendly and locally owned accommodations
•Dine at locally owned restaurants that serve authentic regional cuisine
•Use local transportation services to support the community
• Purchase handmade souvenirs from local artisans
•Support businesses that give back through charitable donations and community initiatives
Sustainable travel requires travelers to research their destinations and ensure that the businesses they support uphold responsible tourism practices.